Summary

A quick rundown of the terms we have used, along with some Commands

  • File – Where your Data resides. Similar to a piece of paper.
  • Folder – A Container for Files and sub-folders. Think of those manilla folders you find in offices.
  • Sub-Folders – Folders that are inside another folder.
  • Items – Files and/or Folders.
  • Ribbon – the bar at the top of the screen that contains your Tools.
  • Navigation Pane – the left-hand section of the Window.
  • Location Bar – section below the Ribbon that displays where in the folder structure you are.
  • File Explorer – the program that displays your files and folders.
  • Clipboard – a Temporary Storage Area use by the Computer when you Cut or Copy an item

Commands

  • Cut – to remove an item from its location and place it on the Clipboard.
  • Copy – to make a copy of an item onto the Clipboard.
  • Paste – to place whatever is on the Clipboard into the current location

Control Keys

(Hold the CTRL key, and tap the listed key)

  • CTRL-A – Select All
  • CTRL-X – Cut
  • CTRL-C – Copy
  • CTRL-V – Paste

File Types

Some of the more common File Types:

  • .bmp – “BitMap”. A Picture file
  • .doc, .docx – “Document”. Microsoft Word file. Usually containing text.
  • .gif – Picture File. Sometimes animated.
  • .jpg – picture File. The usual format for photographs.
  • .pdf – “Portable Document Format”. Used by Adobe Acrobat Reader.
  • .rtf – “Rich Text Format”. More advanced than .txt, but more limited than .doc/.docx
  • .txt – “Text”. Very simple text files.
  • .xls – Spreadsheet. Used for performing calculations.

 

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